Mortgage Education

September 21, 2025

How to Qualify for a Mortgage: Step-by-Step Guide

Qualifying for a mortgage may feel like a mystery, but it doesn’t have to be. Lenders are simply looking for proof that you can borrow responsibly and make payments on time. At LendPro, we break the process into clear steps so you can approach your mortgage application with confidence.

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Step 1: Check Your Credit Score

Your credit score is one of the first things lenders review.

  • Good to Excellent (680+): Best chance of securing low rates.
  • Fair (600–679): You may still qualify but with fewer lender options.
  • Poor (<600): You’ll likely need to improve your score before applying.

👉 Tip: Pay bills on time, lower credit balances, and avoid new debt before applying.

Step 2: Calculate Your Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)

Lenders compare your monthly debt payments to your income.

  • Aim for a DTI under 40% (including your future mortgage).
  • Example: If you make $6,000 per month, keep total debts under $2,400.

👉 Tip: Pay down loans or credit cards before applying to lower your DTI.

Step 3: Save for a Down Payment

The bigger your down payment, the easier it is to qualify.

  • Minimum in Canada:
    • 5% for homes under $500,000
    • 10% for the portion between $500,000–$1M
  • Homes over $1M require 20% down.

👉 Tip: First-time buyers may qualify for government incentives or RRSP Home Buyers’ Plan withdrawals.

Step 4: Gather Your Documents

Being organized speeds up the process. Most lenders will ask for:

  • Proof of income (pay stubs, T4s, tax returns if self-employed)
  • Employment verification
  • Bank statements (showing savings for your down payment)
  • List of debts and assets

👉 Tip: Having this ready can cut days off your approval timeline.

Step 5: Get Pre-Approved

A mortgage pre-approval tells you how much you can borrow and locks in an interest rate for 90–120 days.

  • Helps you shop within your budget.
  • Shows sellers you’re serious.
  • Makes closing smoother once you find a home.

Step 6: Choose the Right Mortgage Product

Not all mortgages are equal. As part of qualifying, you’ll want to decide on:

  • Fixed vs. Variable rate mortgages
  • Term length (1–5 years, typically)
  • Amortization period (often 25 years, sometimes longer)

👉 Tip: A mortgage broker like LendPro can shop multiple lenders on your behalf to find the best fit.

Step 7: Final Approval & Closing

Once you’ve found your home and made an offer, your lender will:

  • Review your full application
  • Confirm the property details with an appraisal
  • Issue your mortgage commitment

👉 Tip: Avoid taking on new debt (car loans, credit cards) during this stage — it could affect your approval.

Ready to Qualify?

Qualifying for a mortgage comes down to preparation: strong credit, manageable debt, steady income, and a solid down payment. At LendPro, we’ll walk you through every step, from pre-approval to closing day, so you can focus on finding the right home.

Thinking about applying soon?
Contact LendPro today for a personalized assessment and a step-by-step plan to get you qualified.

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Dustin La Prairie

Finance Agent / Co-Owner

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“Dustin brings years of experience helping clients navigate car and home loans with confidence. His knowledge of financial solutions and commitment to client success make him a trusted partner in achieving long-term goals.”